A nurse in a provider's office is assessing a client who reports a decrease in the effectiveness of their arthritis medication. Which of the following client information should the nurse identify as a contributing factor?- Nurselytic

Question 1 of 5

A nurse in a provider's office is assessing a client who reports a decrease in the effectiveness of their arthritis medication. Which of the following client information should the nurse identify as a contributing factor?

A. The client has a history of recurring bowel inflammation B. The client has recently increased their exercise regimen C. The client is taking herbal supplements D. The client is experiencing increased stress

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Recurring bowel inflammation can decrease gastrointestinal motility, affecting the absorption of oral medications.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is teaching a client about the use of a metered-dose inhaler (MDI). Which instruction should the nurse include in the teaching?

A. Inhale the medication deeply for 3-5 seconds B. Exhale forcefully before inhaling C. Shake the MDI vigorously before use D. Hold the mouthpiece 2.5-5 cm (1-2 in) in front of the mouth

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Inhaling the medication deeply for 3-5 seconds and holding the breath for 10 seconds after inhalation ensures effective medication delivery to the lungs.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse receives a report from an assistive personnel that a client's BP is 160/95. What should the nurse do first?

A. Notify the healthcare provider B. Recheck the client's BP C. Document the findings D. Administer antihypertensive medication

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The nurse should first reassess the client's BP to confirm the reading before taking any further action.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is planning a community education program about colorectal cancer. Which of the following risk factors should the nurse identify as modifiable?

A. Family history B. Smoking C. Age D. Gender

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Smoking is a modifiable risk factor for colorectal cancer.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is admitting a client who has recently developed fever, confusion, and a decreased level of consciousness. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first after obtaining the client's history and assessment?

A. Identify the client's needs B. Start intravenous fluids C. Notify the provider D. Conduct a neurological assessment

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Identifying the client's needs is essential to prioritize further interventions.

Nurselytic

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ATI LPN

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