ATI LPN
Integumentary System Test Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse in a busy emergency department provides care for many patients who present with contusions, strains, or sprains. What treatment modality is common to all of these musculoskeletal injuries?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Treatment of contusions, strains, and sprains consists of resting and elevating the affected part, applying cold, and using a compression bandage. Massage and corticosteroids are not used to treat these injuries.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is caring for a patient who sustained chemical burns. What would have caused these injuries?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Hydrofluoric acid is a highly corrosive chemical known to cause severe burns; lime and bleach can irritate but are less likely, and gasoline typically causes thermal burns if ignited.
Question 3 of 5
A patient is diagnosed with basal cell carcinoma. What should the nurse expect to assess in this patient?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Basal cell carcinoma typically appears as a translucent or pearly papule, often with visible blood vessels.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the layers picks up sensory stimuli?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The dermis contains sensory receptors like mechanoreceptors and thermoreceptors.
Question 5 of 5
A male client arrives at the emergency room and has experienced frostbites to the right hand. Which of the following would the nurse note on assessment of the client's hand?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Frostbite causes vasoconstriction and tissue freezing, leading to a white, numb appearance due to lack of blood flow and sensation.