ATI LPN
NCLEX Style Questions on Skin Integrity and Wound Care Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse administers topical gentamicin sulfate (Garamycin) to a client's burn injury. Which laboratory value should the nurse monitor while the client is prescribed this therapy?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Gentamicin is nephrotoxic; creatinine levels monitor kidney function.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is interviewing a patient with contact dermatitis. Which finding indicates a need for patient teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Neosporin can cause contact dermatitis. The other medications are being used appropriately by the patient.
Question 3 of 5
The client sustained a hot grease burn to the right hand and calls the emergency room for advice. Which information should the nurse provide to the client?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Cool water reduces heat and pain without damaging tissue, unlike ice or rupturing blisters, which can worsen the injury.
Question 4 of 5
The client has had a squamous cell carcinoma removed from the lip. Which discharge instruction should the nurse provide?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A nonhealing lesion could indicate recurrence, requiring prompt reporting.
Question 5 of 5
The client with viral skin lesions is experiencing pruritus. Which statement would be an appropriate long-term goal?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Maintaining intact skin integrity is a key long-term goal for managing pruritus and preventing complications like infections.