ATI LPN
PN ATI Capstone Maternal Newborn Questions
Question 1 of 5
A home care nurse is following up with a postpartum client. Which of the following is a risk factor that places this client at risk for postpartum depression?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Postpartum depression can be triggered by various factors, but one of the strongest predictors is a rapid drop in estrogen and progesterone levels following childbirth. These hormonal changes can affect mood regulation, making some women more vulnerable to depression during the postpartum period.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a newborn with hyperbilirubinemia. Which of the following interventions should be taken during phototherapy?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Phototherapy is used to reduce bilirubin levels in newborns with jaundice. However, the intense light can cause damage to the newborn's corneas and retinas. The use of an eye mask protects the infant's eyes while allowing the therapy to proceed. Regular monitoring of the newborn's temperature and hydration status is also important, but the eye mask is a key protective measure.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is conducting an infertility assessment for a newly admitted client. Which of the following factors should the nurse identify as affecting the client's fertility?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Premature ovarian failure affects fertility by leading to reduced or absent ovarian function, resulting in decreased estrogen production and irregular menstrual cycles.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is 28 weeks pregnant and has preeclampsia. Which of the following is the priority assessment?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Blood pressure is the priority assessment in clients with preeclampsia because hypertension is the primary symptom of the condition. Elevated blood pressure increases the risk of complications such as eclampsia and placental abruption.
Question 5 of 5
A home care nurse is following up with a postpartum client. Which of the following is a risk factor that places this client at risk for postpartum depression?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Postpartum depression can be triggered by various factors, but one of the strongest predictors is a rapid drop in estrogen and progesterone levels following childbirth. These hormonal changes can affect mood regulation, making some women more vulnerable to depression during the postpartum period.
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