A healthcare provider is planning the discharge of a newborn who requires apnea monitoring at home. To which of the following community agencies should the healthcare provider anticipate referring the guardian of the newborn?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Home Health. The rationale is that Home Health agencies provide skilled nursing services for patients at home, including apnea monitoring for newborns. They can offer training to the guardian on how to use the equipment properly. Incorrect choices: A: Child Protective Services - This agency is not relevant for providing medical care or monitoring. B: Public Health - While public health agencies may provide some services, they typically do not offer home monitoring equipment or training. D: Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) - WIC provides supplemental nutrition, not medical monitoring services.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Medical Reserve Corps (MRC). The MRC is a community-based organization that consists of local volunteers trained to assist during emergencies. In this scenario, the volunteers completed an emergency response course and are involved in community education, which aligns with the mission of the MRC. The MRC focuses on public health preparedness, response, and recovery efforts at the local level. Incorrect choices: A: Metropolitan Medical Response System (MMRS) - MMRS focuses on enhancing local response capabilities to mass casualty incidents involving hazardous materials. The scenario does not mention hazardous materials or mass casualty incidents. C: National Disaster Medical System (NDMS) - NDMS is a federally coordinated system that provides medical care during disasters. The scenario describes local volunteer responders, not a federal system. D: Commissioned Corps Readiness Force (CCRF) - CCRF is a unit within the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps focused on readiness for public health emergencies. The

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Point-of-care technology. Point-of-care technology is used at the bedside to access information quickly for immediate patient care, such as procedures like accessing a port-a-cath. In this scenario, the healthcare provider is using a personal digital assistant to follow steps for accessing the port-a-cath, which is a point-of-care technology. A: Data management software focuses on organizing and storing data, not specifically on accessing information at the bedside. B: Electronic health records (EHR) are used for documenting patient information and medical history, not for accessing procedural steps in real-time at the bedside. D: Telehealth involves using technology for remote healthcare services, not for accessing procedural information at the bedside. In summary, the other choices are incorrect because they do not directly relate to accessing information at the bedside for immediate patient care, unlike point-of-care technology.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B. Access to healthcare in the U.S. is not universally available regardless of ability to pay. This is inaccurate as many individuals face financial barriers to healthcare due to lack of insurance or high costs. Choice A is true as there is no central agency governing the U.S. healthcare system. Choice C is also true as legal risk is an important consideration in healthcare delivery. Choice D is true as high-tech equipment availability and payment issues are challenges in the healthcare system.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D, Convent deaconesses. They were the first public health nurses providing care for the sick and poor in the early centuries. They were trained and devoted to serving the community, establishing the foundation for modern public health nursing. The other choices, A: The Presbyterian Church, B: Salerno, and C: Jewish scholars, are incorrect as they do not align with the historical context of the first public health nurses.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Interpreter. The nurse should include an interpreter in the discussion to ensure effective communication with the client. Clear communication is crucial for informed consent and understanding preoperative instructions. Social worker (B) may provide emotional support, not language translation. Occupational therapist (C) focuses on rehabilitation post-surgery. Spiritual advisor (D) addresses religious or spiritual needs, not language translation.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C. Designing a research study is not typically within the scope of practice for a Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN). LPNs are primarily involved in providing direct patient care, such as administering medications, performing dressing changes, and reporting patient changes. Designing research studies usually requires advanced education and training beyond what an LPN receives, making it an inappropriate role for an LPN to participate in.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Credible threat. A credible threat refers to a specific target and method of attack identified by a reliable source. In this scenario, the bomb in the possession of a known terrorist group targeting a government building fits the definition of a credible threat. Choice B: Biological event is incorrect because it does not align with the given scenario of a known terrorist group targeting a government building with a bomb. Choice C: National disaster is incorrect as it does not accurately describe the specific situation of a targeted attack by a terrorist group. Choice D: All-hazards approach is incorrect because it is a comprehensive strategy for addressing various types of emergencies, not specifically focused on a credible threat like the one described in the question.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answers are B and C. The NDMS is designed to provide medical response during disasters, assist in patient movement, and offer definitive care to disaster victims. This includes organizing teams of healthcare providers with specialized skills and equipment to respond effectively to emergencies. Patient evacuation from disaster areas to safer locations is also a key function of the NDMS to ensure the well-being of those affected by the disaster. Options A and D are incorrect because the NDMS does not provide bomb disposal services and is primarily focused on medical response rather than mental health care.