Questions 9

ATI LPN

ATI LPN Test Bank

LPN Fundamentals of Nursing Quizlet Questions

Question 1 of 5

A healthcare professional is preparing to administer an intradermal injection. Which of the following actions should the professional take?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: When administering an intradermal injection, a tuberculin syringe is the appropriate choice due to its small size and precise measurement markings, which are essential for accurately delivering the medication into the dermis layer of the skin. Using a 1-inch needle (choice A) is more common for subcutaneous injections, while inserting the needle at a 45-degree angle (choice B) is typical for intramuscular injections. Aspirating before injecting (choice D) is not necessary for intradermal injections, as the goal is to deliver the medication into the dermis rather than a blood vessel.

Question 2 of 5

A client has a new prescription for a potassium-sparing diuretic. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Clients on potassium-sparing diuretics need to avoid high-potassium foods to prevent hyperkalemia. Apples are a low-potassium fruit, making them a suitable recommendation for clients on this type of diuretic.

Question 3 of 5

A healthcare provider is planning care for a client who has a new prescription for a high-fiber diet. Which of the following foods should the healthcare provider recommend?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Brown rice is a whole grain that is high in fiber, making it an excellent choice for a high-fiber diet. Foods like white bread, canned fruit, and cheese are typically low in fiber and would not be the best recommendation for a high-fiber diet.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for a low-cholesterol diet. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Chicken breast is low in cholesterol and suitable for a low-cholesterol diet.

Question 5 of 5

When teaching a client with a new diagnosis of diabetes mellitus about foot care, which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Inspecting the feet daily is crucial for clients with diabetes mellitus to detect early signs of injury or infection promptly. This practice helps prevent serious complications such as diabetic foot ulcers. Soaking feet in hot water daily can lead to skin dryness and increase the risk of injury. Applying lotion between toes can cause moisture buildup, leading to fungal infections. Using over-the-counter products to remove corns can result in skin damage and should be done under healthcare provider supervision.

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