A deficiency of---------------is one of the world's most common preventable causes of mental retardation.

Questions 52

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ATI LPN Test Bank

Chapter 14 Nutrition and Fluid Balance Questions

Question 1 of 5

A deficiency of---------------is one of the world's most common preventable causes of mental retardation.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Iodine deficiency can lead to mental retardation.

Question 2 of 5

Children who watch a lot of television are likely to become obese because:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: TV watching increases exposure to ads and decreases physical activity.

Question 3 of 5

Deficiencies of which of the following nutrients can lead to anemia?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Iron and copper deficiencies cause anemia.

Question 4 of 5

Which of the following best defines fortified foods?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Fortified foods have added nutrients.

Question 5 of 5

Kim's diet consists primarily of meat and dairy products. From which disorder related to undernutrition is Kim most likely to suffer?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Low fiber intake causes constipation.

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