A client with rheumatoid arthritis is prescribed d

Question 1 of 5

A client with rheumatoid arthritis is prescribed disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs). What is the most important instruction for the nurse to give?

A. Monitor for liver toxicity B. Take with food C. Avoid sunlight D. Report increased fatigue

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Monitoring for liver toxicity is crucial as DMARDs can cause hepatotoxicity, necessitating regular liver function tests.

Question 2 of 5

What is the correct reporting of an incident where the client climbed over the side rails and fell to the floor?

A. The witnessing nurse completes the report. B. Details of the incident are subjectively described. C. An explanation of the possible cause for the incident is entered. D. A notation is included in the medical record that an incident report was prepared.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The nurse who witnessed the incident is the one who completes the report. Details of the incident should be objectively described.

Question 3 of 5

Which of the following is an example of an intervention used in the Problem-Intervention-Evaluation documentation method?

A. Risk for injury related to falling due to dizziness B. Client fell while walking to bathroom unassisted C. Client continues to report periods of dizziness on sitting up D. Educated to the purpose of dangling on the bedside before standing

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The problem is reflected by a nursing diagnosis while the interventions are related to nursing actions directed toward minimizing or eliminating the problem.

Question 4 of 5

What is the role of the nurse in preventing surgical site infections?

A. Administer prophylactic antibiotics B. Ensure proper sterilization of instruments C. Monitor post-operative wounds D. All of the above

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The nurse plays a critical role in all aspects of preventing surgical site infections, including antibiotic administration, instrument sterilization, and wound monitoring.

Question 5 of 5

Which procedure outlines the correct aseptic garbing and handwashing procedures for sterile compounding personnel?

A. 1) Don a gown and sterile gloves; 2) don shoe covers, a hair cover, a face mask, and a beard cover, if appropriate; 3) perform an aseptic hand washing. B. 1) Don shoe covers, a hair cover, a face mask and a beard cover if appropriate; 2) perform an aseptic handwashing; 3) don a gown and sterile gloves. C. 1) Perform an aseptic hand washing; 2) don shoe covers, a hair cover, a face mask, and a beard cover, if appropriate; 3) don a gown and sterile gloves. D. 1) Perform an aseptic hand washing; 2) don shoe covers, a gown, and sterile gloves; 3) don a hair cover, a face mask, and a beard cover, if appropriate.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct sequence starts with handwashing, followed by garbing in the proper order to maintain sterility.

A client with rheumatoid arthritis is prescribed disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs). What is the most important instruction for the nurse to give?

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