ATI LPN
Neurological Assessment Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
A client with cancer develops tumor lysis syndrome (TLS) following chemotherapy. Which nursing action has the highest priority in responding to the symptoms of this syndrome?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: TLS causes electrolyte imbalances (e.g., hyperkalemia); IV fluids dilute and excrete these, preventing cardiac issues. Others are secondary. [Level: Analysis]
Question 2 of 5
The nurse admits a client who has a medical diagnosis of bacterial meningitis to the unit. Which intervention has the highest priority when providing care for the client?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Meningitis is life-threatening; antibiotics must start immediately to halt progression. A informs later treatment, others are secondary. [Level: Analysis]
Question 3 of 5
Which intervention should the nurse include in the plan of care for a patient with new right-sided homonymous hemianopsia after a stroke?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Right homonymous hemianopsia means left-field loss both eyes; placing objects on left compensates. A/B worsen, D is false. [Level: Application]
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a patient who has been experiencing stroke symptoms for 60 minutes. Which action can the nurse delegate to a licensed practical/vocational nurse (LPN/VN)?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: LPNs can administer meds like insulin within scope. A/B require RN assessment, D is IV push (RN task). [Level: Application]
Question 5 of 5
Which rationale is accurate for why the use of video games would be included in the plan of care for a patient who sustained a stroke?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Video games enhance motor coordination post-stroke. C is partial, A/B are less direct. [Level: Comprehension]