ATI LPN
Patient Care Questions and Answers Questions
Question 1 of 5
A client with an aplastic sickle cell crisis is receiving a blood transfusion and begins to complain of 'feeling hot.' Almost immediately, the client begins to wheeze. What is the nurse's first action?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Symptoms suggest a transfusion reaction; stopping the infusion prevents further harm.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is assessing a client who is on long term glucocorticoid therapy. Which of the following findings would the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Buffalo hump (fat redistribution) is a classic sign of chronic glucocorticoid use.
Question 3 of 5
A client is receiving erythromycin 500mg IV every 6 hours to treat a pneumonia. Which of the following is the most common side effect of the medication?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: GI upset, including nausea and vomiting, is the most frequent side effect of erythromycin.
Question 4 of 5
An unlicensed assistive staff member asks the nurse manager to explain the beliefs of a Christian Scientist who refuses admission to the hospital after a motor vehicle accident. The best response of the nurse would be which of these statements?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Christian Science prioritizes spiritual healing over medical intervention, relying on prayer.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is taking a health history from a Native American client. It is critical that the nurse must remember that eye contact with such clients is considered
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In many Native American cultures, direct eye contact may be seen as disrespectful.