ATI LPN
ATI Medical Surgical Endocrine Questions
Question 1 of 5
A client is taking methimazole (Tapazole) for hyperthyroidism and would like to know how soon this medication will begin working. What is the nurse's best response?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Methimazole reduces thyroid hormone synthesis; effects begin within 1-2 weeks, full effect takes longer.
Question 2 of 5
Identify the endocrine gland that is located atop the kidneys.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The adrenal glands sit atop the kidneys and secrete hormones like cortisol and adrenaline.
Question 3 of 5
Identify a gland that is controlled by an anterior pituitary hormone.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The ovary is regulated by anterior pituitary hormones like FSH and LH.
Question 4 of 5
When blood calcium levels are high, ____ is released from the thyroid gland to deposit the excess calcium into the bones.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Calcitonin lowers blood calcium by promoting its deposition into bones.
Question 5 of 5
Atrial natriuretic hormone (ANH) is produced by cells of the ___.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: ANH is secreted by the right atrium in response to high blood volume.