ATI LPN
Questions for Integumentary System Questions
Question 1 of 5
A client is being discharged to home after application of a plaster leg cast. Which statement indicates that the client understands proper care of the cast?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Keeping the cast dry prevents softening and breakdown of the plaster, which could compromise its ability to immobilize the fracture. Wet casts can also lead to skin irritation or infection.
Question 2 of 5
Which teaching instruction should the nurse discuss with students who are on the high school swim team when discussing how to prevent external otitis?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A drying agent (e.g., alcohol-vinegar mix) prevents moisture buildup in the ear canal, reducing the risk of swimmer's ear (external otitis).
Question 3 of 5
The client is two(2) hours postoperative right ear mastoidectomy. Which assessment data should be reported to the health-care provider?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Facial drooping indicates potential facial nerve involvement requiring immediate attention.
Question 4 of 5
The charge nurse of an intensive care unit is making assignments for the night shift. Which client should be assigned to the most experienced intensive care nurse?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Addison's with hypotension and tachycardia indicates an adrenal crisis, requiring expert management.
Question 5 of 5
Which risk factor should the nurse expect to find in the client diagnosed with pancreatic cancer?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Chronic alcoholism is a well-established risk factor for pancreatic cancer.