ATI LPN
Medical Surgical Neurology Questions
Question 1 of 5
A client is admitted to the critical care unit with a subdural hematoma. When assessing the client’s best motor response on GCS, which movement would receive the lowest score?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: GCS motor: 2 = abnormal extension (A), 3 = decorticate, 4 = withdrawal, 5 = localizing. Lowest score is A.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse plans care for a client with ICP receiving 3% NaCl. Which assessment is implemented?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: 3% NaCl affects electrolytes and BP (D) to monitor hypernatremia/fluid status.
Question 3 of 5
Which risk factors for stroke are important for community education? EXCEPT (SATA)
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Modifiable risks: OCPs (B), sedentary lifestyle (C), HTN (E); hair dye irrelevant.
Question 4 of 5
A client had a TIA leading to stroke. What’s the purpose of carotid endarterectomy/angioplasty?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: These procedures (B) prevent strokes by relieving stenosis.
Question 5 of 5
A client post-hemorrhagic stroke has BP 90/50. Priority action?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Hypotension (C) needs immediate provider attention.