A client had a TIA leading to stroke. What’s the purpose of carotid endarterectomy/angioplasty?

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Medical Surgical Neurology Questions

Question 1 of 5

A client had a TIA leading to stroke. What’s the purpose of carotid endarterectomy/angioplasty?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: These procedures (B) prevent strokes by relieving stenosis.

Question 2 of 5

Second ischemic stroke, symptoms 4 hr ago. What contraindicates IV alteplase? (SATA)

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Warfarin (A) increases bleeding risk; 4 hr within window but INR matters.

Question 3 of 5

Post-head injury, which ABG finding needs reporting?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Elevated PaCO2 (B) worsens ICP.

Question 4 of 5

ICP 22 mm Hg, BP 174/88 mm Hg. CPP?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: MAP = (88×2 + 174)/3 = 116. CPP = 116 - 22 = 94, closest to 95 (C).

Question 5 of 5

What is the normal value for central venous pressure?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Normal CVP is 2-6 mmHg (C), reflecting right atrial pressure in healthy adults.

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