ATI LPN
ATI Practice Questions Pediatrics Questions
Question 1 of 5
A 5-year-old girl presents with fever and a slapped cheek rash. Most likely diagnosis is:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Fifth disease features slapped cheek rash, per CDC. A-D differ.
Question 2 of 5
A 3-year-old boy presents with fever and a limp. X-ray shows a lytic lesion in the femur. Most likely diagnosis is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Ewing sarcoma presents with fever and lytic lesions, per NCI. A, C-E differ.
Question 3 of 5
A 2-year-old boy presents with fever and a bulging tympanic membrane. The best treatment is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Amoxicillin treats AOM, per AAP. A, C-E are less optimal.
Question 4 of 5
A 5-year-old girl presents with recurrent UTIs. Voiding cystourethrogram shows grade III reflux. The next step is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Antibiotic prophylaxis manages grade III VUR, per AAP. A, C-E depend on response.
Question 5 of 5
An African American woman noticed some bruises on her newborn girl’s buttocks. She asks the nurse who spanked her daughter. The nurse explains that these marks are called
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Mongolian spots D are benign, blue-gray marks common in darker-skinned newborns, per document .