ATI LPN
Pediatric Gi Disorders Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
A 5-year-old boy presents with fever and a petechial rash. Labs show thrombocytopenia and elevated D-dimer. Most likely diagnosis is:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: DIC fits petechiae and elevated D-dimer, per ISTH. A, B, D, E differ.
Question 2 of 5
Nurses can prevent evaporative heat loss in the newborn by
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Drying and skin-to-skin contact C prevent evaporative heat loss, per document 9.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse teaches the new mother about closure of the fontanels. Which of the following statements are correct and should be taught:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Anterior fontanel closes between 12-18 months B, per document 9.
Question 4 of 5
Signs and symptoms in a 3-year-old with diabetes mellitus include
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Polyuria bed-wetting, lethargy, and weight loss B are classic diabetes symptoms, per document p5, 5.
Question 5 of 5
When a child refuses medication, the nurse should
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Seeing others take it B encourages compliance, per document 1.