A 3-year-old with a burn requires

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ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2020 Questions

Question 1 of 5

A 3-year-old with a burn requires

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: All D are burn care essentials, per document p60, 1.

Question 2 of 5

Which parent statement at the end of a teaching session by the nurse indicates correct understanding of colostomy stoma care for the infant client?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Monitoring for skin irritation is essential in colostomy care to prevent breakdown. Changing with every diaper is excessive, bleeding is abnormal, and adhesive enhancers are not routine unless prescribed.

Question 3 of 5

Which of the following terms is an example of using structured play to allow the child to learn about the hospital experience?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Medical play uses structured activities to teach children about hospital experiences, aiding coping and understanding.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse knows which of the following is the first step in newborn airway clearance?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Suctioning is the first step in newborn airway clearance per resuscitation guidelines, clearing obstructions safely.

Question 5 of 5

While admitting an uncircumcised 4-year-old, the nurse notes that the foreskin has been retracted and is very tight on the shaft of the penis; she is unable to replace it over the head of the penis. What should she do?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Paraphimosis (tight foreskin impeding blood flow) requires immediate physician notification (B) to prevent tissue damage. Forcing the skin (A), waiting (C), or warm compresses (D) delay critical intervention. Document: 'Notify the physician immediately of the occurrence of paraphimosis… [it] can impede the blood flow.'

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