ATI LPN
Pediatric Gi Disorders Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
A 3-year-old girl presents with fever and a stiff neck. CSF shows gram-negative coccobacilli. Most likely diagnosis is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: H. influenzae meningitis fits gram-negative coccobacilli, per AAP. A, C-E differ.
Question 2 of 5
What is the most helpful in preventing premature birth?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Adequate prenatal care C reduces preterm birth risk through monitoring and intervention, per document 1.
Question 3 of 5
Nurses can prevent evaporative heat loss in the newborn by
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Drying and skin-to-skin contact C prevent evaporative heat loss, per document 9.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse teaches the new mother about closure of the fontanels. Which of the following statements are correct and should be taught:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Anterior fontanel closes between 12-18 months B, per document 9.
Question 5 of 5
Signs and symptoms in a 3-year-old with diabetes mellitus include
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Polyuria bed-wetting, lethargy, and weight loss B are classic diabetes symptoms, per document p5, 5.