ATI LPN
Pediatric Gi Practice Questions Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
A 3-month-old infant presents with cyanosis and a murmur. Echocardiogram shows tetralogy of Fallot. The next step is:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Surgery corrects tetralogy of Fallot, per AHA. B-E are temporizing.
Question 2 of 5
A 5-month-old infant presents with hypotonia and hepatomegaly. Labs show elevated lactate. Most likely diagnosis is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Mitochondrial disorder causes hypotonia and lactic acidosis, per NORD. A-D differ.
Question 3 of 5
A 3-month-old infant presents with tachypnea and poor feeding. Chest x-ray shows dextrocardia and situs inversus. Most likely diagnosis is:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Dextrocardia with situs inversus fits isolated dextrocardia, per AAP. A, B, D, E differ.
Question 4 of 5
A 1-year-old girl presents with recurrent pneumonia and steatorrhea. Sweat chloride test is positive. Most likely diagnosis is:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Cystic fibrosis fits pneumonia and positive sweat test, per CFF. A, B, D, E differ.
Question 5 of 5
A 4-year-old girl presents with abdominal pain and a cystic mass on ultrasound. Most likely diagnosis is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Ovarian cyst is common and cystic, per ACOG. A, C-E differ.