ATI LPN
Skin Integrity Nursing Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
A 25-year-old man is involved in a motorcycle accident and injures his arm. The physician diagnoses the man with an intra-articular fracture and splints the injury. The nurse implements the teaching plan developed for this patient. What sequela of intra-articular fractures should the nurse describe regarding this patient?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Intra-articular fractures often lead to post-traumatic arthritis. Research does not indicate a correlation between intra-articular fractures and FES, osteomyelitis, or compartment syndrome.
Question 2 of 5
A patient recovering from deep and full thickness burns is nauseated. Which medication should the nurse provide to help this patient?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Metoclopramide is a prokinetic agent that reduces nausea by enhancing gastric emptying, suitable for burn patients with gastrointestinal distress.
Question 3 of 5
A patient with psoriasis is prescribed salicylic acid. What should the nurse explain to the patient about this treatment?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Salicylic acid is a keratolytic that decreases scaling and softens plaques in psoriasis, aiding in the removal of dead skin cells.
Question 4 of 5
What vitamin is synthesized when the skin is exposed to sunlight?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Vitamin D is synthesized in the skin upon exposure to UVB rays, aiding in calcium absorption.
Question 5 of 5
The cuticle is the extension of what structure?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The cuticle is an extension of the eponychium, the skin at the nail's base.