ATI LPN
Chapter 6 Skin and the Integumentary System Practice Questions Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
A 20-lb(9-kg) child is having a severe allergic reaction. The school nurse has an EpiPen Jr. auto-injector containing 0.3 mg. Which action by the nurse is the most appropriate?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: EpiPen Jr. auto-injectors are available in two strengths: 0.15 mg for children weighing up to 33 lb(15 kg) and one containing 0.3 mg for older children and adults. The nurse has the wrong-size injector.
Question 2 of 5
The client diagnosed with partial- and full-thickness burns to 35% of the body is admitted to the burn department. The HCP has prescribed famotidine. Which statement best describes the scientific rationale for administering this medication?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Famotidine (Pepcid), a histamine blocker, reduces gastric acid secretion to prevent Curling's ulcer (stress ulcer) post-burn. It does not affect bacteria, pain, or nausea directly.
Question 3 of 5
Which information should the nurse include when presenting prevention of skin cancer to industrial plant workers?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Sunglasses protect eyes and nearby skin from UV rays. Sunscreen (SPF 15+) and expiration checks are also key, but tanning beds do emit harmful UV rays, making option D incorrect.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is teaching the parents of a child diagnosed with eczema about crisaborole ointment. Which should the nurse teach the parents when administering the medication?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Hand washing before and after applying crisaborole prevents contamination and spread. Gauze isn't needed, diet isn't restricted, and it doesn't affect bowels.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following statements are true regarding Osler–Weber–Rendu syndrome?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Osler-Weber-Rendu syndrome is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by capillary angiomas and nosebleeds.