ATI LPN
Urinary System MCQ Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
A 17-year-old boy crashes his BMX bicycle and is brought into the emergency department. Physical examination reveals blood at the penile meatus. What is your first step in diagnosis?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Retrograde urethrogram assesses urethral tear before catheter placement to avoid damage.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is caring for four clients with chronic kidney disease. Which client should the nurse assess first upon initial rounding?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Kussmaul respirations indicate worsening CKD and acidosis; it's the priority.
Question 3 of 5
When a patient's urine dipstick test indicates a small amount of protein, the nurse's next action should be to
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Some medications cause false-positive protein readings; checking this is the priority.
Question 4 of 5
When working in the urology/nephrology clinic, which patient could the nurse delegate to an experienced licensed practical/vocational nurse (LPN/LVN)?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Catheterization is within LPN/LVN scope for stable patients; others require RN skills.
Question 5 of 5
Dysuria is characterized by:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Dysuria refers to painful or difficult urination, often due to irritation.