A 1-month-old infant presents with cyanosis and poor feeding. Echocardiogram shows truncus arteriosus. The next step is:

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Pediatric Ot Practice Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

A 1-month-old infant presents with cyanosis and poor feeding. Echocardiogram shows truncus arteriosus. The next step is:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Surgery corrects truncus arteriosus, per AHA. B-E are temporizing.

Question 2 of 5

A 6-year-old boy presents with chest pain and a murmur. Echocardiogram shows aortic stenosis. The next step is:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Balloon valvuloplasty relieves aortic stenosis, per AHA. A, C-E depend on severity.

Question 3 of 5

A 1-month-old infant presents with jaundice and hepatomegaly. Labs show elevated GGT. Most likely diagnosis is:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Biliary atresia features jaundice and elevated GGT, per AAP. A, C-E differ.

Question 4 of 5

A 1-month-old infant presents with cyanosis and a murmur. Echocardiogram shows pulmonary atresia. The next step is:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Prostaglandin E1 maintains ductal patency in pulmonary atresia, per AHA. A, C-E follow.

Question 5 of 5

A 2-year-old boy presents with a limp and knee swelling. Labs show elevated ESR and ANA. Most likely diagnosis is:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: JIA features limp and elevated ESR/ANA, per ACR. A, B, D, E differ.

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