ATI LPN
ATI PN Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2023 Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is discussing the pediatric unit's playroom with a child's family. What statement by the parent indicates an understanding of the use of the playroom?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The playroom is for recreation , promoting normalcy and stress relief, not medical tasks (A, B,
C).
Question 2 of 5
A 3-year-old girl presents with a high fever and drooling. X-ray shows a thumbprint sign. Most likely diagnosis is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Epiglottitis presents with fever, drooling, and a thumbprint sign, per AAP. A, C-E have different signs.
Question 3 of 5
Nurses caring for children with gastrointestinal conditions must be aware of the signs and symptoms of moderate dehydration. Which of the following is NOT a sign of moderate dehydration?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Moderate dehydration includes 5-10% weight loss , capillary refill >2 seconds , and sunken fontanel . Moderate thirst is mild dehydration; severe thirst occurs in moderate cases.
Question 4 of 5
A 1-year-old girl presents with recurrent infections and failure to thrive. Labs show low IgG and IgA. Most likely diagnosis is:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: XLA causes infections and low IgG/IgA, per NIAID. A, B, D, E differ.
Question 5 of 5
8 lbs. 5 oz = ___ kg
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Convert to pounds: 5 oz ÷ 16 oz/lb = 0.3125 lbs, so total = 8 + 0.3125 = 8.3125 lbs. Convert to kg: 8.3125 lbs ÷ 2.2 lbs/kg ≈ 3.77 kg.