ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2023 Quizlet - Nurselytic

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C, the Public Health nurse of the RHU of their municipality. This nurse is trained in public health and can address the occupational health needs of the factory workers. The Provincial Health Office nurse (choice
A) may not have direct involvement with the factory. The physician employed by the factory (choice
B) may prioritize the company's interests over the workers. The Rural Sanitary inspector (choice
D) may lack the necessary expertise in occupational health. The Public Health nurse is the most suitable choice as they have the right training and focus on community health.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Location of the workplace in relation to health facilities. This factor must be considered in determining occupational health privileges as it directly impacts access to healthcare services in case of emergencies or health issues. Employers need to ensure that workers have timely access to medical facilities for their well-being.

A: The type of occupation is relevant, but not as crucial as the proximity to health facilities in terms of providing immediate medical care.
C: The classification of the business enterprise based on net profit is not directly related to determining occupational health privileges for workers.
D: The sex and age composition of employees may influence certain health considerations, but access to health facilities is a more critical factor in determining the entitlement to occupational health privileges.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Home visit. This type of family-nurse contact offers the best opportunity to observe family dynamics as it allows the nurse to witness interactions, relationships, and environment firsthand. During a home visit, the nurse can observe family members' roles, communication patterns, living conditions, and support systems, providing valuable insights into their dynamics.

A: Clinic consultation limits observation to a brief encounter in a controlled setting.
B: Group conferences involve multiple families, making it challenging to focus on individual family dynamics.
D: Written communication lacks the depth and richness of in-person interactions needed to observe family dynamics accurately.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Municipal Health Board. The rationale is as follows:
1. Municipal Health Boards oversee health services at the local level, including midwifery services.
2. Submitting the request to the Municipal Health Board ensures it is addressed promptly and efficiently.
3. Rural Health Unit (
A) may not have the authority to approve additional midwife items.
4. District Health Office (
B) and Provincial Health Office (
C) are higher levels of authority and may not handle local requests for midwife items.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Swaroop's index. Swaroop's index measures the proportion of deaths occurring after a certain age, typically 70 years old, providing a more accurate assessment of longevity than just reaching the average lifespan. Age-specific mortality rate (
A) focuses on mortality at specific age groups, not overall longevity. Proportionate mortality rate (
B) measures the proportion of deaths from a specific cause, not overall longevity. Case fatality rate (
D) is the proportion of deaths from a specific disease, not a measure of overall longevity. In summary, Swaroop's index is the most appropriate statistic for assessing longevity beyond just reaching the average lifespan.