ATI LPN
PN Pediatric Nursing Online Practice 2023 A Questions
Question 1 of 5
A 4-year-old girl presents with fever and conjunctivitis. Exam shows a rash and swollen hands. Most likely diagnosis is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Kawasaki disease includes fever, conjunctivitis, rash, and swollen hands, per AHA. A, C-E differ.
Question 2 of 5
Most common endocrine abnormality in patients with cystic fibrosis is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Cystic fibrosis-related diabetes is the most common endocrine issue, from pancreatic damage, per CFF. A, C-E are less frequent.
Question 3 of 5
A 2-year-old boy presents with fever and a vesicular rash in the mouth. Most likely diagnosis is:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: HFMD features fever and oral vesicles, per CDC. A, B, D, E differ in distribution.
Question 4 of 5
The best growth chart indicator in patients with acute malnutrition is:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Weight-for-height best detects acute malnutrition (wasting), per WHO. BMI is less specific in kids, and B-D assess other aspects.
Question 5 of 5
Most common cause of Cushing syndrome in children is:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Exogenous steroids are the most common cause of Cushing syndrome in children, per AAP (doc p150, Q590).