ATI LPN
ATI LPN Med Surg Exam 3 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching to a patient about how to perform fecal occult blood testing for colorectal cancer screening. Which statement by the patient indicates a need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Aspirin can cause gastrointestinal bleeding, leading to false-positive fecal occult blood test results.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is preparing a presentation for colleagues about various herbal remedies that patients might use. Which herbal supplement might patients use to treat diarrhea, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), and ulcerative colitis?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Probiotics support gut health, helping manage diarrhea, IBS, and ulcerative colitis.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a postoperative patient. When helping to manage the patient's pain, which of the following principles should the nurse apply?
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: A: Pain is expressed both verbally and nonverbally, requiring attention to both. C: Individual pain expression varies, needing tailored management. D: A 0-10 scale quantifies pain for effective treatment. B is incorrect as appropriate opioid use does not inevitably lead to addiction.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is reviewing the medical record of a patient with peritonitis. Which prescription should prompt the nurse to seek clarification from the gastroenterologist?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A clear liquid diet may not provide adequate nutrition and could worsen peritonitis, requiring clarification.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a patient who is African American and has cholecystitis. Which of the following areas should the nurse inspect to monitor for the presence of jaundice?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The sclera shows jaundice early due to bilirubin binding.