Questions 51

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ATI LPN Mental Health 2023 III Questions

Question 1 of 5

A nurse is reinforcing behavior management techniques with the parent of a school-age child who has conduct disorder. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the redirection technique?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Redirection involves shifting a child’s focus from negative to positive activities, which 're-engaging in an appropriate activity' reflects accurately.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is collecting data from an older adult client who was admitted with heart failure. The nurse should report which of the following findings to the provider as an indication of delirium?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Fluctuating orientation, where alertness and confusion vary rapidly, is a hallmark of delirium, unlike the steady decline in dementia or consistent mood in depression. Obsessive behaviors may occur but aren’t specific to delirium.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is collecting data for a health history from a client who has antisocial personality disorder. Which of the following clinical findings is associated with this disorder?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Exploiting others is a core ASPD trait, reflecting manipulation for gain, unlike anxiety, withdrawal, or blunted affect, which are not characteristic.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has a new prescription for lithium. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Administering lithium with meals reduces gastrointestinal side effects like nausea and stabilizes absorption, minimizing peak serum levels. Potassium adjustment, calorie increase, and hypoglycemia monitoring are not standard lithium interventions.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who is to receive electroconvulsive therapy. The nurse should notify the provider for which of the following findings?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Cardiac arrhythmias pose a risk during ECT due to cardiovascular effects of stimulation, requiring stabilization before proceeding, unlike the other conditions.

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