ATI LPN Maternal Newborn | Nurselytic

Questions 51

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ATI LPN Test Bank

ATI LPN Maternal Newborn Questions

Extract:

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse concerning a client on a postpartum unit following a cesarean birth.


Question 1 of 5

Which of the following measures should the nurse include in the instructions to prevent thrombophlebitis?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Early and frequent ambulation promotes circulation, reducing venous stasis and the risk of thrombophlebitis.

Extract:

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a newborn who requires phototherapy for hyperbilirubinemia.


Question 2 of 5

Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend including in the plan?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Repositioning every 2-3 hours ensures all skin areas are exposed to phototherapy light, enhancing bilirubin breakdown.

Extract:

A charge nurse is discussing risk factors for postpartum hemorrhage with a newly licensed nurse.


Question 3 of 5

Which of the following conditions should the nurse include as a risk factor?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Retained placental fragments prevent effective uterine contraction, leading to postpartum hemorrhage.

Extract:

A nurse is collecting data from a client who is at 28 weeks of gestation.


Question 4 of 5

Which of the following findings is the nurse's priority?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A fundal height of 24 cm at 28 weeks is lower than expected, suggesting intrauterine growth restriction, requiring further evaluation.

Extract:

Nurses' Notes: Client at 28 weeks, gravida 4, para 3, vaginal bleeding for 2 hr, saturating pads with bright red blood, no abdominal pain. Abdomen soft, nontender, fundal height 27 cm, FHR 170/min with minimal variability. Vital Signs: Temp 36.6°C, HR 120/min, RR 22/min, BP 86/48 mm Hg, O2 sat 96%. Diagnostic Results: Hct 25%, Hgb 9 g/dL, Platelet 110,000/mm3, WBC 12,000/mm3, Blood type B+.


Question 5 of 5

Complete the diagram by dragging from the choices below to specify what condition the client is most likely experiencing, 2 actions the nurse should take to address that condition, and 2 parameters the nurse should monitor to assess the client's progress. Condition: ___ Actions: ___ Parameters: ___

Action to Take

Monitor administration of ampicillin 2g IV bolus
Reinforce with the client to maintain bed rest
Administer methotrexate
Insert a large bore peripheral IV cathete
Assist the client with positioning for a vaginal examination

Potential Condition

Ectopic pregnancy
Placenta Previa
Cervical insufficiency
Chorioamnionitis

Parameter to Monitor

Cervical dilatation
Vaginal bleeding
Fetal wellbeing
WBC count
Beta human chorionic gonadotropin levels

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Painless, bright red bleeding at 28 weeks suggests placenta previa. Bed rest minimizes bleeding risk, and IV access prepares for fluid resuscitation. Monitoring bleeding and fetal well-being assesses stability.

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