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ATI LPN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exam 3 Questions

Question 1 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who has end-stage kidney disease. The client has decided to stop dialysis treatment. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Supporting the client's decision respects autonomy, a core ethical principle. Discussing with family, alternatives, or involving a chaplain are secondary to honoring the client's choice.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for warfarin. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Warfarin requires regular INR monitoring to ensure therapeutic levels. Aspirin increases bleeding risk, leafy greens affect efficacy, and stopping risks recurrence.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving IV chemotherapy. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A cool, swollen IV site suggests extravasation, a chemotherapy emergency requiring immediate reporting. Fatigue, urine output, and mild fever are less urgent.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving a unit of packed red blood cells. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Monitoring temperature every 30 minutes detects transfusion reactions early. Blood infuses over 2-4 hours, requires a large-gauge catheter, and saline, not dextrose, is used.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a new mother about facility security measures. Which of the following statements by the mother indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Matching identification bands ensure mother and baby are correctly paired, a key security measure. Removing bands, carrying to the nursery, or taking the baby to public areas risks safety.

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