ATI LPN
ATI PN Pediatrics Nursing 2023 II Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse in a clinic is speaking with a parent of a 1-year-old toddler who received her scheduled immunizations 1 hour ago. Which finding reported by the parent is the nurse's priority?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Eyelid and mouth swelling may indicate anaphylaxis, the priority over common post-vaccine reactions like pain, mild fever, or reduced appetite.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer medications to a child via a nasogastric tube. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Gravity flow is safe and effective. Crushing sustained-release, minimal flushing, or mixing medications risk efficacy and safety.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer a vaccine to a toddler. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The dorsogluteal muscle risks sciatic nerve injury in toddlers; the anterolateral thigh is preferred. Massaging may cause irritation. Consent is essential for legal and ethical compliance. Aspiration is unnecessary per current guidelines.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a 15-month-old toddler. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Drinking independently aligns with 15-month milestones. Turning pages, overhead throwing, and self-naming develop later or earlier.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is discussing allergies with the guardians of a school-age child prior to administration of the influenza vaccine. The nurse should identify that a prior anaphylactic reaction to which of the following is a contraindication to this immunization?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Egg anaphylaxis contraindicates egg-based influenza vaccines due to potential severe reactions. Neomycin, gluten, and gelatin are not typically in flu vaccines or relevant contraindications.