ATI LPN
ATI LPN Pediatics Exam Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the medical record of an adolescent and notes a calcium level of 11.4 mEq/L. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Hypercalcemia can lead to muscle weakness and hypotonicity due to its effects on nerve and muscle function.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for an 8-year-old child who has sickle cell anemia and is recovering from a vaso-occlusive crisis. Which of the following precautions should the nurse include in the discharge teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Maintaining hydration is crucial in preventing sickle cell crises as it helps to keep the blood less viscous.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a toddler who has moderate dehydration. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Dehydration can lead to tachypnea (increased respiratory rate) as the body attempts to compensate for the decreased blood volume.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a school-age child who has respiratory failure due to pneumonia. Which of the following positions should the nurse encourage to allow maximal lung expansion?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Sitting upright or in a high Fowler's position is optimal for lung expansion.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the parents of an 8-month-old infant who will be admitted for surgery. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Bringing the infant's favourite blanket can provide comfort and a sense of security in an unfamiliar hospital environment. It helps the child feel more at ease and can reduce anxiety and stress associated with hospitalization.