ATI LPN
ATI LPN nsp 130 Psychosocial Exam Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse enters the community room of an acute mental health unit and observes a client yelling at another client. Which of the following statements should the nurse make to the client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Addressing the behavior directly by stating that yelling is unacceptable sets a clear expectation for conduct without escalating the situation. Assuming physical violence, imposing immediate punishment, or referencing disappointment from others could escalate tensions or fail to address the immediate issue constructively.
Question 2 of 5
What definition should the nurse use to clarify the concept of 'mental health'?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Mental health involves coping with daily stresses, encompassing emotional and social well-being, beyond just attitude, physical tasks, or illness responses.
Question 3 of 5
A home health nurse has a patient who is taking lithium. What should be included in the teaching plan?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Regular lithium blood level checks are critical due to its narrow therapeutic range, ensuring efficacy and preventing toxicity, unlike dietary restrictions or routine BP monitoring.
Question 4 of 5
Alprazolam is classified as a medication in which of the following drug classes?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Alprazolam is a benzodiazepine, which enhances GABA activity, producing sedative and anxiolytic effects. It is not used for hypertension, psychosis, or as a primary antidepressant.
Question 5 of 5
What is the primary reason for monitoring lithium levels every two to three days until a therapeutic level is obtained?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Frequent lithium monitoring prevents toxicity due to its narrow therapeutic index, where levels slightly above therapeutic can cause severe side effects.