ATI LPN
ATI PN Adult Medical Surgical 2020 with NGN Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is collecting data for an older adult client who has cystitis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: C,D,E
Rationale: Hematuria, confusion, and dysuria are expected in cystitis, reflecting bladder inflammation and infection, especially in older adults.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is receiving IV fluid therapy. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication of fluid overload?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Distended neck veins indicate fluid overload, as excess volume increases venous pressure, a hallmark of hypervolemia.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has been receiving epoetin alfa in preparation for a hip arthroplasty. Which of the following findings indicates that the medication has been effective?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A hemoglobin of 11 g/dL indicates epoetin alfa's effectiveness in stimulating red blood cell production for anemia.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has partial-thickness burns on 50% of his body and is receiving total parenteral nutrition. The nurse should actively monitor the client for which of the following?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
Total parenteral nutrition can cause hyperglycemia due to high caloric content, requiring regular monitoring of serum glucose levels to prevent complications.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse in a long-term care unit is assisting in the care of a client who has Alzheimer's disease. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Reminiscence therapy stimulates long-term memory, enhancing mood and cognitive function in Alzheimer's clients.