ATI LPN
ATI PN Fundamentals of Nursing 2020 with NGN Exam 2 Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has experienced a cerebrovascular accident with resulting dysphagia. Which of the following therapists assists clients to learn to eat with less risk of aspiration?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Speech therapists (speech-language pathologists) specialize in evaluating and treating swallowing disorders like dysphagia, helping clients eat safely and reduce aspiration risk. Occupational therapists focus on daily activities, physical therapists on mobility, and respiratory therapists on breathing issues.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing discharge instructions with a client who is walking with crutches. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the instructions?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Advancing crutches first on steps is correct. Other statements reflect unsafe practices.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse about informed consent. Which of the following information include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Clients can withdraw consent anytime, reflecting autonomy. Family witnessing, nurse responsibility, and minor consent vary by law and aren't universal.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing discharge instructions with a client who is walking with crutches. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the instructions?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Advancing crutches first on stairs is correct technique. Straight elbows, hand grip weight, and no shoes increase risk or instability.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has recurrent back injuries related to lifting. Which of the following lifting instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Aligning the back with the neck and feet maintains proper posture, reducing back strain. Straight knees, close feet, and holding objects away increase injury risk.