ATI LPN
ATI LPN Mental Health 2023 II Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse in a substance use disorder clinic is explaining the alcohol recovery process to a client's family. Which of the following should the nurse identify as the first step toward successful recovery from alcohol use disorder?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Acknowledging an inability to control drinking is crucial as it represents acceptance of the problem. Without this self-awareness, the individual is unlikely to seek or benefit from treatment options. This step is foundational, preceding the use of support networks, spirituality, or medication.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about a new prescription for haloperidol with a client who has schizophrenia. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Haloperidol can increase photosensitivity, causing the skin to be more sensitive to sunlight, potentially leading to sunburn. Patients should be advised to use sunscreen and wear protective clothing. This statement shows the client understands a key side effect.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has bipolar disorder and whose admission was voluntary. For which of the following interventions should the nurse confirm that the client has given informed consent?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Experimental medications require informed consent due to the potential unknown effects and risks. Ensuring the client is fully informed about the experimental nature and possible side effects is crucial, unlike routine interventions like light therapy or therapy classes.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has an anxiety disorder. The client transforms their anxiety into physical manifestations. The nurse should recognize that the client is exhibiting which of the following manifestations?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Somatization involves the transformation of anxiety into physical symptoms, such as pain or fatigue, without a medical cause. This is a way the body expresses psychological distress through physical symptoms, aligning with the client’s behavior.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has acute delirium. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Limiting the client's need to make decisions helps reduce stress and confusion, which can exacerbate symptoms of delirium. Simplifying choices and providing a structured environment can aid in orientation and reduce cognitive overload.