ATI LPN
PN Fundamentals 2023 Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with a male client who has an indwelling urinary catheter. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Keeping the drainage bag below waist level prevents backflow and reduces infection risk.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse take to promote the client's respiratory status? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,D,E,F
Rationale: A: Splinting reduces pain during coughing. D: Incentive spirometry prevents atelectasis. E: Coughing and deep breathing clear secretions. F: Ambulation post-analgesic promotes lung expansion.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is postpartum. Which of the following documentations should the nurse include in the client's health record?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Documenting the status of the episiotomy provides essential information regarding healing and recovery, a priority in postpartum care.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is preparing to irrigate a client's wound. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Holding the syringe 2.5 cm above ensures effective irrigation without contamination.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about beginning an exercise program with an older adult client who is at risk for osteoporosis. Which of the following activities should the nurse recommend?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Walking is a weight-bearing, low-impact exercise that helps improve bone density and is safe for osteoporosis prevention.