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ATI LPN Test Bank

ATI LPN Med Surg Exam 3 Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a client who had an upper endoscopy 1 hr ago. The nurse should place the priority on monitoring which of the following?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Monitoring the gag reflex is critical post-endoscopy to prevent aspiration due to impaired reflexes from anesthesia.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is collecting data from a client who is 12 hr postoperative following a colectomy with colostomy placement. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A bluish-purplish stoma suggests inadequate blood supply, a medical emergency requiring immediate reporting.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is preparing to administer acetaminophen 650 mg PO to a patient. The available amount is acetaminophen 325 mg/tablet. How many tablets should the nurse administer?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: 650 mg ÷ 325 mg/tablet = 2 tablets.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is preparing to administer a soapsuds enema to a client. Which position should the client be in to administer the enema?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The left lateral position facilitates enema flow along the sigmoid colon's natural curve.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is educating a client with Crohn's disease about dietary choices. Which food should the nurse recommend as part of the diet?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Grilled chicken breast is a lean, well-tolerated protein for Crohn's disease.

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