ATI LPN
ATI LPN Med Surg Exam 6 Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is providing discharge teaching to patient with infective endocarditis. Which of the following statements by the patient indicates a need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: Stopping antibiotics early risks incomplete treatment of infective endocarditis, indicating a need for further teaching.
Rationale:
Question 2 of 5
A patient with peripheral arterial disease (PAD) reports leg pain while walking which resolves with rest. The nurse recognizes this symptom as:
Correct Answer: Intermittent claudication, pain during activity relieved by rest, is a classic symptom of PAD due to insufficient blood flow.
Rationale:
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has Cushing's syndrome. Which of the following clinical manifestations should the nurse expect to observe?
Correct Answer: Buffalo hump, purple striations, and moon face are classic signs of Cushing's syndrome due to fat redistribution and skin changes.
Rationale:
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who sustained burns in an enclosed space and is exhibiting singed nasal hair, black sputum and smoky smelling breath. What is the nurse's priority intervention?
Correct Answer: High-flow oxygen is the priority to address potential airway compromise and hypoxia from inhalation injury in burn patients.
Rationale:
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is providing dietary teaching to a patient with ulcerative colitis. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A low-fiber diet reduces bowel irritation during ulcerative colitis flare-ups.
Rationale: