Questions 47

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ATILPN Med Surg Urinary Exam Questions

Question 1 of 5

The nurse is teaching a patient about the anticholinergic agent prescribed for urinary retention. Which statement by the patient indicates a need for further teaching?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Limiting fluid intake can worsen urinary retention and dehydration with anticholinergics, indicating a need for further teaching.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is assessing a patient with renal impairment. Which facial characteristic is a sign of fluid retention?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Periorbital edema is a common sign of fluid retention in renal impairment, indicating excess fluid accumulation.

Question 3 of 5

What is the action of urinary antimicrobial agents?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Urinary antimicrobials reduce bacterial growth in the urinary tract, acting as antiseptics to treat infections.

Question 4 of 5

A 10-year-old boy tells a nurse that he wants to give his kidney to his grandfather. How many years of age should the nurse explain that kidney donors must be?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Kidney donors must be at least 18 to provide legal informed consent for the procedure.

Question 5 of 5

The first time that a client voids after cystoscopy, the nurse observes pink-tinged urine. What is the appropriate nursing response?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Pink-tinged urine post-cystoscopy is normal due to minor trauma and should be documented as expected.

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