ATI LPN
LPN Nursing 1 Fundamental Exam Questions
Extract:
A client diagnosed with mumps as a child
Question 1 of 5
The nurse concluded the client has which type of immunity from having mumps as a child?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Natural immunity is acquired through exposure to a pathogen, like contracting mumps during childhood.
Extract:
A client who has been placed on airborne precautions
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following is an appropriate nursing precaution?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Applying an N95 mask prior to entering the room is an appropriate precaution to prevent the nurse from inhaling airborne pathogens.
Extract:
Question 3 of 5
During which phase does the client develop non-specific symptoms such as malaise, fever, and body aches?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In the prodromal phase, clients develop non-specific symptoms such as malaise, fever, and body aches, indicating the onset of the disease.
Extract:
A client with a new incision experiencing some inflammation
Question 4 of 5
What is the ultimate purpose of the inflammatory process in preparation for healing?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The inflammatory process localizes, destroys, and removes injurious agents like pathogens, preparing the wound for healing.
Extract:
A client who has been diagnosed with osteoarthritis
Question 5 of 5
What findings would the nurse anticipate during the assessment of a client diagnosed with osteoarthritis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Crepitus, a crackling or grating sensation, is commonly associated with osteoarthritis and is often felt or heard with joint movement.