ATI LPN
ATI LPN Med Surg Exam 6 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A patient is diagnosed with a pulmonary embolism. Which of the following treatments should the nurse anticipate?
Correct Answer: Anticoagulant therapy prevents further clot formation and supports clot dissolution in pulmonary embolism.
Rationale:
Question 2 of 5
A patient who recently underwent percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) is being discharged. Which of the following statements made by the patient indicates the need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: Resuming regular physical activities immediately after PTCA risks complications like bleeding at the puncture site, indicating a need for further teaching.
Rationale:
Question 3 of 5
A patient with active gastrointestinal bleeding is being monitored for complications. Which of the following signs indicates the patient is developing hypovolemic shock?
Correct Answer: Increased heart rate is an early sign of hypovolemic shock as the body compensates for reduced blood volume.
Rationale:
Question 4 of 5
A client is diagnosed with osteomyelitis. Which clinical manifestation would the nurse expect to assess?
Correct Answer: Osteomyelitis causes localized bone pain and tenderness due to infection, often accompanied by swelling.
Rationale:
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is gathering medical history from a client admitted for pyelonephritis. Which of the following should the nurse expect the client to report when asked about their medical history?
Correct Answer: Recurrent UTIs are a significant risk factor for pyelonephritis, as bacteria from untreated or recurrent infections can ascend to the kidneys, causing this condition.
Rationale: