ATI LPN
ATI LPN Med Surg Exam 3 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assisting in the care of a patient who has cirrhosis of the liver with ascites. What action should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Measuring abdominal girth monitors fluid accumulation in ascites.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is observing a patient for the early signs and symptoms of dumping syndrome. Which symptom indicates this occurrence?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Sweating and pallor are early signs of dumping syndrome due to rapid gastric emptying.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is caring for a patient with a condition. The nurse understands that the patient is at risk for vitamin deficiency. What is the condition?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Condition C (pernicious anemia) impairs vitamin B12 absorption, causing deficiency.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is planning care for a client who is scheduled for a colonoscopy. The nurse should expect the client to receive which of the following types of anesthesia?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Moderate sedation ensures comfort and relaxation during a colonoscopy.
Question 5 of 5
A client has been diagnosed with acute gastroenteritis. What diet would the nurse expect to be prescribed for the client?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A low fiber diet is easier to digest, reducing symptoms like diarrhea in acute gastroenteritis.