ATI LPN
ATI PN Adult Med Surg 2020 with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse in a health clinic is collecting data from an older adult client. Which of the following information in the client's history increases her risk for osteoporosis?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Lactose intolerance limits calcium intake, increasing osteoporosis risk. Walking, gardening, and moderate wine consumption support bone health.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is receiving peritoneal dialysis. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Cloudy dialysate suggests infection, requiring immediate reporting. Clear output, weight loss, and no pain are expected.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse working the night shift is caring for an older adult client who has dementia and is at risk for falls. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A motion sensor mat alerts staff to movement, preventing falls. Moving the table doesn't address falls, side rails risk injury, and TV disrupts sleep.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing an acute asthma attack. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Albuterol relieves bronchospasm, the priority in asthma attacks. Supine positioning worsens breathing, peak flow follows treatment, and oxygen is secondary.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is collecting data for an older adult client who has cystitis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,D
Rationale: Dysuria and hematuria are common in cystitis due to bladder inflammation. Bradycardia and pruritus are unrelated to cystitis.