ATI LPN
ATI LPN Pharmacology Exam I Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is to administer a nephrotoxic medication to the patient. Which assessment finding indicates to the nurse that the patient should receive a reduced dosage of the drug?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C. A patient with a history of hypertension and diabetic kidney disease is at a higher risk of developing further kidney damage when administered nephrotoxic medication. This patient population already has compromised kidney function, making them more susceptible to the toxic effects of the drug.
Therefore, it is crucial to consider reducing the dosage to prevent exacerbating kidney damage.
Choice A (severe osteoarthritis) does not directly impact the patient's ability to metabolize the medication, so it does not necessitate a dosage reduction.
Choice B (diet) and choice D (smoking history) focus on factors unrelated to renal function and do not provide a clear indication for a reduced dosage of the nephrotoxic medication.
Question 2 of 5
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Question 3 of 5
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Question 4 of 5
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Question 5 of 5
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