ATI LPN
LPN Nursing 1 Fundamental Exam Questions
Extract:
A client who reports they are an avid outdoorsman and enjoys hiking, camping, and backpacking, has been admitted for Lyme's Disease
Question 1 of 5
Lyme's Disease is spread by a tick. What is the mode of transmission?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Lyme disease is transmitted to humans through the bite of infected ticks, making it a vectorborne disease.
Extract:
A client suspected to have rheumatoid arthritis
Question 2 of 5
Which lab would the nurse anticipate to be found in a client suspected to have rheumatoid arthritis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Rheumatoid factor (RF) is often elevated in individuals with rheumatoid arthritis, aiding in diagnosis.
Extract:
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is preparing to administer furosemide 80 mg PO daily. The amount available is furosemide oral solution 10mg/1mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round to the nearest whole number and label your answer.)
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Using the formula mL = (prescribed dose x 1 mL) / available dose: (80 mg x 1 mL) / 10 mg = 8 mL.
Extract:
At 1930 the nurse notes that the client has rapid, more labored respirations with frequent coughing that is producing thick tenacious secretions. The client is alert and oriented and able to speak, between coughing episodes. She states that the last time she had this much coughing, the respiratory therapist (RT) gave her a nebulizer treatment, which 'helped a lot.'
Question 4 of 5
What nursing actions would the nurse implement at this time in coordination with the registered nurse (RN)? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B, D, E, F
Rationale: Obtaining vital signs (
B), positioning in high-Fowler (
D), increasing oxygen flow (E), calling for a nebulizer treatment (F), documenting (H), and listening to breath sounds (J) address the client's respiratory distress and monitor status effectively.
Extract:
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following statements made by the unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) indicates an understanding of standard precaution techniques?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Wearing gloves and a gown when bathing a client with open skin lesions aligns with standard precautions to prevent infection transmission.