ATI LPN
ATI LPN Med Surg Exam 3 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is providing care for a client who has recently been diagnosed with Clostridium difficile and is under contact precautions. What action should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Removing the gown before gloves follows proper PPE doffing sequence to prevent C. difficile spread.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is collecting data for a client with abdominal pain. Which pain description is consistent with diverticulitis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Diverticulitis typically causes constant, cramping pain in the left lower quadrant due to inflammation in the sigmoid colon.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is caring for a patient with a condition. The nurse understands that the patient is at risk for vitamin deficiency. What is the condition?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Condition C (pernicious anemia) impairs vitamin B12 absorption, causing deficiency.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is providing care for a young adult patient who has ulcerative colitis and is scheduled for an ileostomy surgery. After a discussion with the healthcare provider, the patient expresses concern, "How will I ever be able to have a normal life after this?" How should the nurse respond?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Exploring the patient's concerns fosters understanding and tailored support.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is providing care for a patient who had surgical repair of a paraesophageal (rolling) hernia. The nurse observes that the patient is having difficulty swallowing during the first postoperative meal. What action should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Dysphagia post-hernia repair may indicate a complication like a tight fundoplication, requiring HCP notification.