ATI LPN
ATI LPN Pediatrics nursing 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of an adolescent client who is in skeletal traction for the treatment of a fractured femur. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Padding pin sites prevents pressure injuries and infection, crucial in traction care. ROM frequency, fiber reduction, and lifting weights are incorrect or contraindicated.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for an 18-month-old infant who is 12 hr postoperative following a myringotomy. Which of the following pain rating scales should the nurse use?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The FLACC scale assesses pain in nonverbal children like an 18-month-old using behavioral indicators. Other scales require cognitive abilities beyond this age, such as understanding numbers or colors.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer recommended immunizations to an 11-year-old child who is up-to-date with current immunizations. Which of the following immunizations should the nurse plan to administer?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The HPV vaccine is recommended for children aged 11-12, aligning with routine immunization schedules. Hib, Hepatitis A, and Rotavirus are typically given earlier in childhood and not at this age unless catching up.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about bicycle safety with a school-age child. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Feet touching the ground ensures balance and control, enhancing safety. Helmets cover the forehead, riding with traffic is safer, and walking bikes through crosswalks is recommended.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a parent of a toddler who has conjunctivitis. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Cleaning the eye with a moist cloth removes secretions safely, reducing irritation. Wiping outward to inward risks contamination, and compresses or morning-only ointment are less effective or appropriate.