ATI LPN
ATI LPN Pediatrics nursing 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse in an urgent care clinic is collecting data from a preschooler who reports painful urination. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a possible manifestation of a urinary tract infection?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Fever (increased temperature) is a common UTI sign due to immune response. Edema, moist membranes, and twitching are unrelated or indicate hydration/neurological issues.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is contributing to the care plan of an 18-month-old child who has pneumonia. Which of the following items should the nurse select for the child's play activities?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Wooden building blocks suit an 18-month-old's developmental stage, promoting motor skills and creativity. Beads, scissors, and flashcards require advanced skills beyond this age and may pose safety risks.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse in an urgent care clinic is collecting data from a preschooler who reports painful urination. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a possible manifestation of a urinary tract infection?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Fever (increased temperature) is a common UTI sign due to immune response. Edema, moist membranes, and twitching are unrelated or indicate hydration/neurological issues.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with an adolescent who has a prescription for tretinoin topical for the treatment of acne. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Tretinoin increases sun sensitivity, necessitating sunscreen with SPF 15 or higher. A pea-sized amount, nighttime application, and waiting 20-30 minutes post-wash are the correct methods.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is collecting data on a 1-month-old infant during a well-child visit. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A respiratory rate of 64/min is normal for a 1-month-old (30-60 breaths/min). Rooting reflex should be present, head lag is expected but not primary, and yellow sclera suggests jaundice needing evaluation.