ATI LPN
ATI LPN Pediatics Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse in a family health clinic is collecting data as part of a routine physical examination of a client who is about to enter high school. The nurse observes an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine. The nurse should expect the provider to document which of the following disorders?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Scoliosis is characterized by an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child following an open reduction and internal fixation of a fractured femur and application of a cast. The cast has a window cut in it for viewing of the incision. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Performing neurovascular checks is the highest priority to ensure that circulation sensation and movement are intact.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse working at a clinic speaks on the telephone with a parent of a 2-month-old infant. The parent tells the nurse that the infant has projectile vomiting followed by hunger after meals. Which of the following responses by the nurse is appropriate?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Projectile vomiting can be a sign of pyloric stenosis a condition that requires prompt medical evaluation.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing discharge instructions with a parent of a 6-year-old child who has just had a tonsillectomy. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of postoperative care?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Continuous swallowing can indicate bleeding a serious complication that requires immediate medical attention.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a school-age child who has moderate partial-thickness burns on both lower extremities. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Pain management is crucial to facilitate participation in physical therapy and improve outcomes.